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Home | Social Security Disability Basics

Social Security Disability Basics

Here you can browse all of our posts related to the basics of Social Security Disability claims.

Issues Social Security Does Not Usually Consider When Evaluating a Disability Claim

September 8, 2025 // by Nick Ortiz

When applying for Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI), it’s essential to understand what factors the Social Security Administration (SSA) will consider. Certain aspects of your health and daily functioning play a role in determining eligibility, but there are also factors the SSA will not consider. Knowing what is or is not important can …

Read moreIssues Social Security Does Not Usually Consider When Evaluating a Disability Claim
Category: Social Security Disability Basics

How to Find Your Estimated Social Security Disability Benefit

September 5, 2025 // by Nick Ortiz

Are you considering applying for Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI) benefits? One of the first questions on your mind may be, “How much will I receive each month?” Understanding your estimated benefit amount is important for financial planning. Here’s how to find your estimated Social Security Disability Insurance …

Read moreHow to Find Your Estimated Social Security Disability Benefit
Category: Social Security Disability Basics

How To Prepare For The SSA Psychological Exam

March 31, 2025 // by Nick Ortiz

Preparing for a psychological exam required by the Social Security Administration (SSA) can be stressful, but knowing what to expect can make a big difference in how you handle the process. Psychological consultative exams are often requested when the SSA doesn’t have enough information to determine the impact of mental health on your ability to …

Read moreHow To Prepare For The SSA Psychological Exam
Category: Social Security Disability Basics

How To Prepare For An SSA Physical Exam

February 7, 2025 // by Nick Ortiz

Preparing for a Social Security Administration (SSA) physical exam, also known as a consultative examination (CE), is essential for anyone applying for Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI) or Supplemental Security Income (SSI). The SSA typically schedules a CE when it needs more medical evidence to decide your claim, usually because your …

Read moreHow To Prepare For An SSA Physical Exam
Category: Social Security Disability Basics

What Happens at Step 3 of the SSDI Review: The DDS Medical Review

January 24, 2025 // by Nick Ortiz

Seeing your Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI) claim status update to “Step 3 of 5: We started a medical review” can feel overwhelming. At this stage, the Disability Determination Service (DDS) in your state takes a closer look at your medical condition to decide whether you qualify for disability benefits. It’s normal to feel anxious …

Read moreWhat Happens at Step 3 of the SSDI Review: The DDS Medical Review
Category: Social Security Disability Basics

The 5-Year Rules In Social Security Disability Claims

December 20, 2024 // by Nick Ortiz

Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI) claims involve a complex set of rules and regulations, several of which include a 5-year period. These rules address various aspects of the SSDI application and reapplication process, ranging from work history requirements to the evaluation of past employment. This article breaks down the three different …

Read moreThe 5-Year Rules In Social Security Disability Claims
Category: Social Security Disability Basics

Why Do I Have To Fill Out The Same Forms Over And Over Again For My Social Security Disability Claim?

November 22, 2024 // by Nick Ortiz

When you’re pursuing a Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI) claim, it’s not uncommon to feel frustrated by the seemingly endless paperwork. Function reports, work history reports, and release of information forms are just a few of the forms you will fill out during the Social Security disability claim process. Many claimants ask, …

Read moreWhy Do I Have To Fill Out The Same Forms Over And Over Again For My Social Security Disability Claim?
Category: Social Security Disability Basics

What It Means When A Social Security Representative Starts A Final Review To Ensure You Still Meet Non-Medical Requirements For Disability Benefits

November 8, 2024 // by Nick Ortiz

After months, or even years, of waiting and navigating the intricate Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI) claim process, hearing that your claim is under “final review” can bring both relief and apprehension. What does it really mean when the Social Security’s “status” bar finally says “We started step 4 of 5 of the review …

Read moreWhat It Means When A Social Security Representative Starts A Final Review To Ensure You Still Meet Non-Medical Requirements For Disability Benefits
Category: Social Security Disability Basics

How Does Social Security Get My Medical Records?

October 21, 2024 // by Nick Ortiz

When you apply for Social Security disability benefits, the Social Security Administration (SSA) must review your medical records to determine whether you qualify. Here’s how they get those records: How the Social Security Administration Gets Your Medical Records What Happens If There Are Gaps In Your Records? If the SSA doesn’t have enough …

Read moreHow Does Social Security Get My Medical Records?
Category: Social Security Disability Basics

Quarter Of Coverage For Social Security Disability

June 28, 2024 // by Nick Ortiz

“Quarter of coverage” (QC) is a legal term, but you may also see the term “Social Security credit” (or just “credit”) used elsewhere. A QC is a basic unit for determining whether a worker is insured under the Social Security program. Latest Amount The amount of earnings required for a quarter of coverage in 2025 is $1,810. No …

Read moreQuarter Of Coverage For Social Security Disability
Category: Social Security Disability Basics

Why Your Date Last Insured Matters In Social Security Disability Claims

April 15, 2024 // by Nick Ortiz

Understanding the Date Last Insured (DLI) is crucial when applying for Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI). The DLI serves as a cutoff point for individuals seeking SSDI benefits. But what exactly does it mean, and why is it significant? Understanding the Date Last Insured The Date Last Insured represents the last date a person is …

Read moreWhy Your Date Last Insured Matters In Social Security Disability Claims
Category: Social Security Disability Basics

How To Fill Out The Social Security Function Report (Form SSA-3373)

February 23, 2024 // by Nick Ortiz

How you fill out the Social Security Function Report (Form SSA-3373) is crucial to the success of your Social Security Disability claim. This detailed form collects essential information about how your medical condition affects your ability to work. Many applicants find this form overwhelming or confusing, but understanding how to complete it …

Read moreHow To Fill Out The Social Security Function Report (Form SSA-3373)
Category: Social Security Disability Basics

How To Fill Out The Social Security Work History Report (Form SSA-3369)

February 16, 2024 // by Nick Ortiz

Are you applying for Social Security benefits and wondering how to correctly fill out the SSA’s work history form? Understanding the importance of accurately completing this form is crucial, as it directly impacts your eligibility for benefits and the amount you may receive. We will guide you through filling out the SSA’s work history …

Read moreHow To Fill Out The Social Security Work History Report (Form SSA-3369)
Category: Social Security Disability Basics

Social Security Disability Claim Timeline: What To Expect After Filing A Disability Claim

August 30, 2023 // by Nick Ortiz

My name is Nick Ortiz, and I am a Social Security disability attorney. I recently interacted with one of our clients, who received a favorable decision two years after starting his initial application. He was happy and relieved to finally get this good news. This made me think of a question we get from many …

Read moreSocial Security Disability Claim Timeline: What To Expect After Filing A Disability Claim
Category: Social Security Disability Basics

What Is The Listing Of Impairments In A Social Security Disability Claim?

August 28, 2023 // by Nick Ortiz

The Listing of Impairments describes impairments for each of the major body systems that Social Security considers severe enough to prevent a claimant from doing any gainful activity, regardless of his or her age, education, or work experience (you can find these impairments on our website in our articles on the disabilities that may …

Read moreWhat Is The Listing Of Impairments In A Social Security Disability Claim?
Category: Social Security Disability Basics

SSA Grid Rules Explained

May 27, 2022 // by Nick Ortiz

If your impairment does not meet or equal an impairment listing, the Social Security Administration’s medical-vocational or Grid rules come into play. SSA Grid rules may help disability applicants who are 50 years old or older get approved for Social Security disability benefits if they do not have helpful job skills or the job skills …

Read moreSSA Grid Rules Explained
Category: Social Security Disability, Social Security Disability Basics

Top 10 Mistakes Social Security Disability Claimants Make

August 10, 2021 // by Nick Ortiz

Filing a claim for Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI) and Supplemental Security Income (SSI) disability benefits can be long and complicated. You must avoid the common mistakes that most claimants make to improve your chances of being approved for Social Security Disability.

Read moreTop 10 Mistakes Social Security Disability Claimants Make
Category: Social Security Disability Basics

The Five-Step Sequential Evaluation Process: How the SSA Determines Disability

July 21, 2020 // by Nick Ortiz

Applying for Social Security Disability benefits can feel overwhelming. The process is complicated, and many people are unsure why their claim was denied or delayed. To make decisions, the Social Security Administration (SSA) uses a five-step evaluation process. This process is outlined in the federal regulations at 20 C.F.R. § 404.1520. …

Read moreThe Five-Step Sequential Evaluation Process: How the SSA Determines Disability
Category: Social Security Disability Basics

Overview Of Rules And Requirements To Qualify For Social Security Disability

July 20, 2020 // by Nick Ortiz

The rules and requirements to qualify for Social Security disability cases are relatively straightforward. In short, to be eligible for either Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI) or Supplemental Security Income (SSI) disability benefits, a claimant must satisfy both the medical and non-medical (financial) requirements for benefits. You …

Read moreOverview Of Rules And Requirements To Qualify For Social Security Disability
Category: Social Security Disability Basics

The Definition Of Disability And The One Year Rule In Social Security Disability Claims

July 20, 2020 // by Nick Ortiz

The definition of disability for Social Security claims is different from the definitions of disability used by insurance companies like New York Life or Unum. Social Security pays only for total disability. No benefits are payable for partial disability or short-term disability. For all individuals applying for disability benefits under Title …

Read moreThe Definition Of Disability And The One Year Rule In Social Security Disability Claims
Category: Social Security Disability Basics

The Alleged Onset Date (AOD) In Social Security Disability Claims

July 13, 2020 // by Nick Ortiz

When a person files a claim for disability benefits with the Social Security Administration, they will be asked, “What is the Alleged Onset Date of your disability?” I like to explain to my clients that it is more of a legal term than a medical one. What Social Security is really asking is, “When did …

Read moreThe Alleged Onset Date (AOD) In Social Security Disability Claims
Category: Social Security Disability Basics

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